Health

Healthcare in South Africa is good even in remote areas and is of European standard, at least in private clinics. Although treatment costs are often much lower than here at home, it is highly recommended that you take out suitable travel health insurance, as statutory and most private German health insurance companies are not liable in South Africa.

Vaccination certificates are only required for travelers from yellow fever areas (including transit). Tourists from Europe should, however, take precautions for their own protection with the usual vaccinations, e.g. against tetanus, diphtheria, hepatitis A and B (possibly refresh them). AIDS is a major problem in South Africa, so caution is advised.

The north-eastern areas of the country (northern KwaZulu-Natal around Hluhluwe and St. Lucia as well as the Kruger Park) are malaria-prone areas. Anyone traveling there should seek medical advice beforehand and possibly take medical prophylaxis. At dusk, it is best to protect yourself with long clothing and mosquito spray (e.g. Peaceful Sleep, available in every supermarket). Tourists traveling from Cape Town to Durban, for example, need have no fear of malaria.

The risk of tick bites, which can cause tick fever, should not be underestimated. Ticks can be found throughout South Africa, mostly in rural areas and national parks. An insect repellent spray for the skin is also recommended as a defense.

Schistosomiasis is a pathogen that occurs in rivers and lakes in the north-east of the country and penetrates through the skin. You should only bathe in safe waters here or drink safe, unboiled drinking water.

Do not underestimate the sun's rays, especially in the South African summer. Head protection and sun cream with a high protection factor are a must.